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<?php /* * This file is part of composer/xdebug-handler. * * (c) Composer <https://github.com/composer> * * For the full copyright and license information, please view * the LICENSE file that was distributed with this source code. */ namespace Composer\XdebugHandler; use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; /** * @author John Stevenson <[email protected]> */ class XdebugHandler { const SUFFIX_ALLOW = '_ALLOW_XDEBUG'; const SUFFIX_INIS = '_ORIGINAL_INIS'; const RESTART_ID = 'internal'; const RESTART_SETTINGS = 'XDEBUG_HANDLER_SETTINGS'; const DEBUG = 'XDEBUG_HANDLER_DEBUG'; /** @var string|null */ protected $tmpIni; private static $inRestart; private static $name; private static $skipped; private static $xdebugActive; private $cli; private $debug; private $envAllowXdebug; private $envOriginalInis; private $loaded; private $mode; private $persistent; private $script; /** @var Status|null */ private $statusWriter; /** * Constructor * * The $envPrefix is used to create distinct environment variables. It is * uppercased and prepended to the default base values. For example 'myapp' * would result in MYAPP_ALLOW_XDEBUG and MYAPP_ORIGINAL_INIS. * * @param string $envPrefix Value used in environment variables * @throws \RuntimeException If the parameter is invalid */ public function __construct($envPrefix) { if (!is_string($envPrefix) || empty($envPrefix)) { throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid constructor parameter'); } self::$name = strtoupper($envPrefix); $this->envAllowXdebug = self::$name.self::SUFFIX_ALLOW; $this->envOriginalInis = self::$name.self::SUFFIX_INIS; if (extension_loaded('xdebug')) { $this->loaded = phpversion('xdebug') ?: 'unknown'; if (version_compare($this->loaded, '3.1', '>=')) { /** @phpstan-ignore-next-line */ $modes = xdebug_info('mode'); $this->mode = empty($modes) ? 'off' : implode(',', $modes); } elseif (false !== ($mode = ini_get('xdebug.mode'))) { $this->mode = getenv('XDEBUG_MODE') ?: ($mode ?: 'off'); if (preg_match('/^,+$/', str_replace(' ', '', $this->mode))) { $this->mode = 'off'; } } } self::$xdebugActive = $this->loaded && $this->mode !== 'off'; if ($this->cli = PHP_SAPI === 'cli') { $this->debug = getenv(self::DEBUG); } $this->statusWriter = new Status($this->envAllowXdebug, (bool) $this->debug); } /** * Activates status message output to a PSR3 logger * * @param LoggerInterface $logger * * @return $this */ public function setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger) { $this->statusWriter->setLogger($logger); return $this; } /** * Sets the main script location if it cannot be called from argv * * @param string $script * * @return $this */ public function setMainScript($script) { $this->script = $script; return $this; } /** * Persist the settings to keep Xdebug out of sub-processes * * @return $this */ public function setPersistent() { $this->persistent = true; return $this; } /** * Checks if Xdebug is loaded and the process needs to be restarted * * This behaviour can be disabled by setting the MYAPP_ALLOW_XDEBUG * environment variable to 1. This variable is used internally so that * the restarted process is created only once. */ public function check() { $this->notify(Status::CHECK, $this->loaded.'|'.$this->mode); $envArgs = explode('|', (string) getenv($this->envAllowXdebug)); if (empty($envArgs[0]) && $this->requiresRestart(self::$xdebugActive)) { // Restart required $this->notify(Status::RESTART); if ($this->prepareRestart()) { $command = $this->getCommand(); $this->restart($command); } return; } if (self::RESTART_ID === $envArgs[0] && count($envArgs) === 5) { // Restarted, so unset environment variable and use saved values $this->notify(Status::RESTARTED); Process::setEnv($this->envAllowXdebug); self::$inRestart = true; if (!$this->loaded) { // Skipped version is only set if Xdebug is not loaded self::$skipped = $envArgs[1]; } $this->tryEnableSignals(); // Put restart settings in the environment $this->setEnvRestartSettings($envArgs); return; } $this->notify(Status::NORESTART); if ($settings = self::getRestartSettings()) { // Called with existing settings, so sync our settings $this->syncSettings($settings); } } /** * Returns an array of php.ini locations with at least one entry * * The equivalent of calling php_ini_loaded_file then php_ini_scanned_files. * The loaded ini location is the first entry and may be empty. * * @return array */ public static function getAllIniFiles() { if (!empty(self::$name)) { $env = getenv(self::$name.self::SUFFIX_INIS); if (false !== $env) { return explode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $env); } } $paths = array((string) php_ini_loaded_file()); if ($scanned = php_ini_scanned_files()) { $paths = array_merge($paths, array_map('trim', explode(',', $scanned))); } return $paths; } /** * Returns an array of restart settings or null * * Settings will be available if the current process was restarted, or * called with the settings from an existing restart. * * @return array|null */ public static function getRestartSettings() { $envArgs = explode('|', (string) getenv(self::RESTART_SETTINGS)); if (count($envArgs) !== 6 || (!self::$inRestart && php_ini_loaded_file() !== $envArgs[0])) { return null; } return array( 'tmpIni' => $envArgs[0], 'scannedInis' => (bool) $envArgs[1], 'scanDir' => '*' === $envArgs[2] ? false : $envArgs[2], 'phprc' => '*' === $envArgs[3] ? false : $envArgs[3], 'inis' => explode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $envArgs[4]), 'skipped' => $envArgs[5], ); } /** * Returns the Xdebug version that triggered a successful restart * * @return string */ public static function getSkippedVersion() { return (string) self::$skipped; } /** * Returns whether Xdebug is loaded and active * * true: if Xdebug is loaded and is running in an active mode. * false: if Xdebug is not loaded, or it is running with xdebug.mode=off. * * @return bool */ public static function isXdebugActive() { return self::$xdebugActive; } /** * Allows an extending class to decide if there should be a restart * * The default is to restart if Xdebug is loaded and its mode is not "off". * Do not typehint for 1.x compatibility. * * @param bool $default The default behaviour * * @return bool Whether the process should restart */ protected function requiresRestart($default) { return $default; } /** * Allows an extending class to access the tmpIni * * Do not typehint for 1.x compatibility * * @param array $command */ protected function restart($command) { $this->doRestart($command); } /** * Executes the restarted command then deletes the tmp ini * * @param array $command */ private function doRestart(array $command) { $this->tryEnableSignals(); $this->notify(Status::RESTARTING, implode(' ', $command)); if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70400) { $cmd = $command; } else { $cmd = Process::escapeShellCommand($command); if (defined('PHP_WINDOWS_VERSION_BUILD')) { // Outer quotes required on cmd string below PHP 8 $cmd = '"'.$cmd.'"'; } } $process = proc_open($cmd, array(), $pipes); if (is_resource($process)) { $exitCode = proc_close($process); } if (!isset($exitCode)) { // Unlikely that php or the default shell cannot be invoked $this->notify(Status::ERROR, 'Unable to restart process'); $exitCode = -1; } else { $this->notify(Status::INFO, 'Restarted process exited '.$exitCode); } if ($this->debug === '2') { $this->notify(Status::INFO, 'Temp ini saved: '.$this->tmpIni); } else { @unlink($this->tmpIni); } exit($exitCode); } /** * Returns true if everything was written for the restart * * If any of the following fails (however unlikely) we must return false to * stop potential recursion: * - tmp ini file creation * - environment variable creation * * @return bool */ private function prepareRestart() { $error = ''; $iniFiles = self::getAllIniFiles(); $scannedInis = count($iniFiles) > 1; $tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir(); if (!$this->cli) { $error = 'Unsupported SAPI: '.PHP_SAPI; } elseif (!defined('PHP_BINARY')) { $error = 'PHP version is too old: '.PHP_VERSION; } elseif (!$this->checkConfiguration($info)) { $error = $info; } elseif (!$this->checkScanDirConfig()) { $error = 'PHP version does not report scanned inis: '.PHP_VERSION; } elseif (!$this->checkMainScript()) { $error = 'Unable to access main script: '.$this->script; } elseif (!$this->writeTmpIni($iniFiles, $tmpDir, $error)) { $error = $error ?: 'Unable to create temp ini file at: '.$tmpDir; } elseif (!$this->setEnvironment($scannedInis, $iniFiles)) { $error = 'Unable to set environment variables'; } if ($error) { $this->notify(Status::ERROR, $error); } return empty($error); } /** * Returns true if the tmp ini file was written * * @param array $iniFiles All ini files used in the current process * @param string $tmpDir The system temporary directory * @param string $error Set by method if ini file cannot be read * * @return bool */ private function writeTmpIni(array $iniFiles, $tmpDir, &$error) { if (!$this->tmpIni = @tempnam($tmpDir, '')) { return false; } // $iniFiles has at least one item and it may be empty if (empty($iniFiles[0])) { array_shift($iniFiles); } $content = ''; $sectionRegex = '/^\s*\[(?:PATH|HOST)\s*=/mi'; $xdebugRegex = '/^\s*(zend_extension\s*=.*xdebug.*)$/mi'; foreach ($iniFiles as $file) { // Check for inaccessible ini files if (($data = @file_get_contents($file)) === false) { $error = 'Unable to read ini: '.$file; return false; } // Check and remove directives after HOST and PATH sections if (preg_match($sectionRegex, $data, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) { $data = substr($data, 0, $matches[0][1]); } $content .= preg_replace($xdebugRegex, ';$1', $data).PHP_EOL; } // Merge loaded settings into our ini content, if it is valid if ($config = parse_ini_string($content)) { $loaded = ini_get_all(null, false); $content .= $this->mergeLoadedConfig($loaded, $config); } // Work-around for https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75932 $content .= 'opcache.enable_cli=0'.PHP_EOL; return @file_put_contents($this->tmpIni, $content); } /** * Returns the command line arguments for the restart * * @return array */ private function getCommand() { $php = array(PHP_BINARY); $args = array_slice($_SERVER['argv'], 1); if (!$this->persistent) { // Use command-line options array_push($php, '-n', '-c', $this->tmpIni); } return array_merge($php, array($this->script), $args); } /** * Returns true if the restart environment variables were set * * No need to update $_SERVER since this is set in the restarted process. * * @param bool $scannedInis Whether there were scanned ini files * @param array $iniFiles All ini files used in the current process * * @return bool */ private function setEnvironment($scannedInis, array $iniFiles) { $scanDir = getenv('PHP_INI_SCAN_DIR'); $phprc = getenv('PHPRC'); // Make original inis available to restarted process if (!putenv($this->envOriginalInis.'='.implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $iniFiles))) { return false; } if ($this->persistent) { // Use the environment to persist the settings if (!putenv('PHP_INI_SCAN_DIR=') || !putenv('PHPRC='.$this->tmpIni)) { return false; } } // Flag restarted process and save values for it to use $envArgs = array( self::RESTART_ID, $this->loaded, (int) $scannedInis, false === $scanDir ? '*' : $scanDir, false === $phprc ? '*' : $phprc, ); return putenv($this->envAllowXdebug.'='.implode('|', $envArgs)); } /** * Logs status messages * * @param string $op Status handler constant * @param null|string $data Optional data */ private function notify($op, $data = null) { $this->statusWriter->report($op, $data); } /** * Returns default, changed and command-line ini settings * * @param array $loadedConfig All current ini settings * @param array $iniConfig Settings from user ini files * * @return string */ private function mergeLoadedConfig(array $loadedConfig, array $iniConfig) { $content = ''; foreach ($loadedConfig as $name => $value) { // Value will either be null, string or array (HHVM only) if (!is_string($value) || strpos($name, 'xdebug') === 0 || $name === 'apc.mmap_file_mask') { continue; } if (!isset($iniConfig[$name]) || $iniConfig[$name] !== $value) { // Double-quote escape each value $content .= $name.'="'.addcslashes($value, '\\"').'"'.PHP_EOL; } } return $content; } /** * Returns true if the script name can be used * * @return bool */ private function checkMainScript() { if (null !== $this->script) { // Allow an application to set -- for standard input return file_exists($this->script) || '--' === $this->script; } if (file_exists($this->script = $_SERVER['argv'][0])) { return true; } // Use a backtrace to resolve Phar and chdir issues $options = PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50306 ? DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS : false; $trace = debug_backtrace($options); if (($main = end($trace)) && isset($main['file'])) { return file_exists($this->script = $main['file']); } return false; } /** * Adds restart settings to the environment * * @param string[] $envArgs */ private function setEnvRestartSettings($envArgs) { $settings = array( php_ini_loaded_file(), $envArgs[2], $envArgs[3], $envArgs[4], getenv($this->envOriginalInis), self::$skipped, ); Process::setEnv(self::RESTART_SETTINGS, implode('|', $settings)); } /** * Syncs settings and the environment if called with existing settings * * @param array $settings */ private function syncSettings(array $settings) { if (false === getenv($this->envOriginalInis)) { // Called by another app, so make original inis available Process::setEnv($this->envOriginalInis, implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, $settings['inis'])); } self::$skipped = $settings['skipped']; $this->notify(Status::INFO, 'Process called with existing restart settings'); } /** * Returns true if there are scanned inis and PHP is able to report them * * php_ini_scanned_files will fail when PHP_CONFIG_FILE_SCAN_DIR is empty. * Fixed in 7.1.13 and 7.2.1 * * @return bool */ private function checkScanDirConfig() { return !(getenv('PHP_INI_SCAN_DIR') && !PHP_CONFIG_FILE_SCAN_DIR && (PHP_VERSION_ID < 70113 || PHP_VERSION_ID === 70200)); } /** * Returns true if there are no known configuration issues * * @param string $info Set by method * @return bool */ private function checkConfiguration(&$info) { if (!function_exists('proc_open')) { $info = 'proc_open function is disabled'; return false; } if (extension_loaded('uopz') && !ini_get('uopz.disable')) { // uopz works at opcode level and disables exit calls if (function_exists('uopz_allow_exit')) { @uopz_allow_exit(true); } else { $info = 'uopz extension is not compatible'; return false; } } $workingDir = getcwd(); if (0 === strpos($workingDir, '\\\\')) { if (defined('PHP_WINDOWS_VERSION_BUILD') && PHP_VERSION_ID < 70400) { $info = 'cmd.exe does not support UNC paths: '.$workingDir; return false; } } return true; } /** * Enables async signals and control interrupts in the restarted process * * Available on Unix PHP 7.1+ with the pcntl extension and Windows PHP 7.4+. */ private function tryEnableSignals() { if (function_exists('pcntl_async_signals') && function_exists('pcntl_signal')) { pcntl_async_signals(true); $message = 'Async signals enabled'; if (!self::$inRestart) { // Restarting, so ignore SIGINT in parent pcntl_signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); } elseif (is_int(pcntl_signal_get_handler(SIGINT))) { // Restarted, no handler set so force default action pcntl_signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); } } if (!self::$inRestart && function_exists('sapi_windows_set_ctrl_handler')) { // Restarting, so set a handler to ignore CTRL events in the parent. // This ensures that CTRL+C events will be available in the child // process without having to enable them there, which is unreliable. sapi_windows_set_ctrl_handler(function ($evt) {}); } } }